Moving Around in London

Transportation in London – How Expats Can Get Around the City

London has one of the most connected public transport systems in the world. From the famous London Underground (the Tube) to buses, trains, and cycling routes, the city offers multiple ways to get around. For expats, understanding how the transportation system in London works is essential to daily life and budgeting.

Public Transport in London

The London Underground (Tube)

• Covers 11 lines and 270 stations across Greater London.
• The fastest way to travel longer distances across the city.
• Trains run from around 5:00 AM to midnight, with some 24-hour services on weekends.
• Average cost: £2.50–£5.60 per journey, depending on zones.

London Buses

• Extensive network covering almost every neighbourhood.
• Flat fare of £1.75 per journey, regardless of distance.
• Night buses run when the Tube is closed.
• Affordable option for everyday commuting.

Overground & DLR

• London Overground: Connects outer London areas not covered by the Tube.
• Docklands Light Railway (DLR): Automated trains serving East London and Canary Wharf.

National Rail Services

• Connects London to suburbs and commuter towns.
• Popular with expats living outside central London for more space and schools.

Other Ways to Move Around London

Cycling in London

• Dedicated cycle lanes and Santander Cycles (Boris Bikes) for hire.
• Popular for short city journeys.
• Cycle hire costs £1.65 for 30 minutes.

Taxis and Ride-Hailing Apps

• Black cabs are iconic but expensive (minimum fare £3.80).
• Apps like Uber, Bolt, and FreeNow offer cheaper, convenient alternatives.

Walking Around London

• Central London is walkable and often faster during peak hours.
• Many expats enjoy walking for both commuting and leisure.

Transport Cards and Payment Options

• Oyster Card: Prepaid travel card for buses, Tube, Overground, and DLR.
• Contactless Payments: Tap your bank card or smartphone — fares are capped daily and weekly.
• Travelcards: Good for unlimited travel within specific zones (weekly, monthly, or annual).

💡 Tip: Most expats prefer contactless bank cards — convenient and capped fares.

Average Cost of Transportation in London

Transportation is a key part of the cost of living in London.

• Monthly travel card (Zones 1–2): ~£156
• Monthly travel card (Zones 1–6): ~£270
• Bus travel only (monthly): ~£92
• Annual travel card (Zones 1–2): ~£1,628

Budgeting for average transportation costs in London per month is essential when planning your relocation.

Tips for Expats Moving Around London

• Avoid peak hours (7–9 AM and 5–7 PM) when fares and crowds are highest.
• Download Citymapper or TfL Go app for real-time travel updates.
• Consider cycling or walking for short distances — often quicker and cheaper.
• If you travel regularly outside London, look into National Rail season tickets.

Guide to Transportation in London for Expats

London’s transport system is world-class but can be overwhelming at first. With the right travel card, knowledge of zones, and apps, you’ll quickly find your rhythm.

To help you further, we’ve created a Comprehensive Guide to Moving Around London — with expert tips on commuting, budgeting, and choosing the best routes for expat life.

Download the full guide to make your journeys smoother and stress-free.